Unidos in STEAM: Honoring Hispanic Innovation September 2026
Hispanic Heritage Month celebrates the cultures and achievements of Hispanic and
Latino communities. It is also an opportunity to discuss the experiences of Latino
students entering science, technology, engineering, art, and mathematics, also
known as STEAM.
During the 2019–2020 academic year, Latino students earned 55,464 bachelor’s
degrees and 7,936 master’s degrees in STEM fields. However, Latino students
represented only 13 percent of all STEM degree recipients, compared with 48 percent
for White students (Santiago et al., 2024). This difference demonstrates that Latino
participation in STEM is growing, but unequal representation remains. Earning a
degree can be challenging for students who are also learning how to navigate college
for the first time.
In 2022, 20.9 percent of Hispanic adults age 25 and older held a bachelor’s degree or
higher, compared with 27.6 percent of Black adults, 41.8 percent of non-Hispanic
White adults, and 59.3 percent of Asian adults (U.S. Census Bureau, 2023).
Many Latino college students are the first in their families to attend college. Some
may hesitate to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, known as the
FAFSA, because of language barriers, difficulty understanding the process, or
concerns about sharing sensitive family information. Recent FAFSA technical
problems have also created barriers for families whose parents do not have Social
Security numbers (U.S. Government Accountability Office, 2024). Without relatives
who have completed the process before, first-generation students may feel
responsible for understanding financial aid on their own while explaining it to their
families.
These responsibilities can contribute to stress, uncertainty, and pressure. Being one of
the few students from your background in a classroom can also create feelings of
isolation or self-doubt. Asking for financial, academic, or mental health support does
not mean a student is incapable of succeeding.
Latino leaders demonstrate why representation matters. Mexican American
technology leader Guillermo Diaz Jr. became Cisco’s global Chief Information Officer
and supported programs that expanded opportunities for Latinos in technology.
Guatemalan computer scientist Luis von Ahn helped develop CAPTCHA and later
co-founded Duolingo, connecting computer science with cybersecurity, language,
and education. Electrical engineer Dr. Ellen Ochoa became the first Hispanic woman
to travel to space and later the first Hispanic director of NASA’s Johnson Space Center.
Their stories can help students recognize that Hispanic identities, languages, and
experiences are strengths in STEAM. Students can protect their mental health by
connecting with mentors, joining cultural or STEM organizations, using counseling
and tutoring services, and asking a financial aid counselor for help with the FAFSA.
Protecting Your Mental Health in STEM
Students should remember that asking for support is not a sign that they are
incapable of succeeding. Protecting your mental health might include:
● Connecting with Hispanic, Latino, or STEM student organizations
● Finding mentors who understand your academic and cultural experiences
● Using campus counseling, tutoring, and accessibility services
● Creating realistic study schedules that include rest
● Talking to trusted friends or family members about academic pressure
● Remembering that one difficult class or exam does not determine your future
Hispanic students belong in STEAM, but belonging should mean more than simply
being present. Students deserve to learn in environments where they can ask
questions, make mistakes, receive support, and protect their mental health. Their
determination can be their greatest asset, but they also deserve communities that
help them carry the journey.
References
National Aeronautics and Space Administration. (2023, July 17). NASA astronaut Dr.
Ellen Ochoa. https://www.nasa.gov/people/nasa-astronaut-dr-ellen-ochoa/
San Diego Squared. (n.d.). The Hispanic inventors changing the world.
https://sd2.org/the-hispanic-inventors-changing-the-world/
Santiago, D., Labandera, E., Arroyo, C., & Nour, S. R. (2024). Finding your workforce:
Latino talent in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM).
Excelencia in Education.
https://www.edexcelencia.org/_files/ugd/cef214_2168ab8e13d54f1e8330c25ed32ca4
3f.pdf
U.S. Census Bureau. (2023, February 16). Census Bureau releases new educational
attainment data.
https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2023/educational-attainment-d
ata.html
U.S. Government Accountability Office. (2024, September 24). FAFSA: Education needs
to improve communications and support around the Free Application for
Federal Student Aid (GAO-24-107407).
https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-24-107407
Written by Yaerelin Molina
YHELP! Intern Blogger